The parasitic world inhabiting the human body is huge.Long, reaching a few meters or, on the contrary, pests invisible to the eye are often not even noticed by humans.At the same time, the parasites in a person capture the body, which makes it its home.They live, eat and multiply in it.Pests inhabit the hair, skin, affect the internal organs.Only for some indirect symptoms, such as obesity, chronic fatigue, can the presence of parasites be suspected.
Why are parasites dangerous?
Science has more than 250 species of different worms that inhabit not only the intestines of a person, but also the liver, the lungs.They can even live in the brain and heart.Medical statistics are shocking in cash - more than 95% of the total population are infected with parasites.In the course of studies, scientists have found that toxins released from pests become sources of infectious diseases and even cancer.About 15 million inhabitants die annually, falling victims of parasites.At the same time, people do not even suspect uninvited guests.
Parasites in a person, as a rule, live a long time.They are actively breeding.Therefore, the diseases that cause chronic nature, with frequent relapses.Parasites living in a person exhaust the body.The systems cease to function completely.As a result, immunity is significantly reduced.Such people become the most vulnerable of various infections.The body poisoned with toxins weakens.
These processes do not happen at lightning speed.However, ignorance of pests and, accordingly, the lack of treatment for a long time leads to serious health problems.
Pest
What parasites live in a person?It is impossible to answer this question unanimously.In fact, more than 300 species of pests can live in the body.Starting the shame and ending with worms up to a few meters long.
There is an opinion that different types of human parasites find their refuge only in the colon.It's wrong. In the end, you can find uninvited guests in any area of the body:
For example, cat bickelter, giardia, echinococci, liver saucer live in the liver and gall bladder and intestinal wrapping, roundworms, bull chain and powerful leaders inhabit the gut.The lungs are selected from the site of refuge.Trichinella, slices, toxocars, schistosomes inhabit muscles and other tissues.Helminants sometimes live in the body for decades.They are fully adapted to all conditions.It is therefore quite difficult to identify that there are such parasites in the human body.The symptoms showing their presence is a signal of the need to start fighting.
What do parasites live in the human body
Lambia enters the body thanks to unwashed hands, fruits or vegetables.It belongs to the class of glands and has microscopic dimensions.Sometimes their presence goes unnoticed as there are no significant changes or damage.
Ankylost can be easily taken if you walk on the ground barefoot.The infection will occur as skin irritation, a rash on the legs.The parasite can enter the internal organs and then act as ascaris.
PIN prefers the baby's body.He lives in the small and mass intestines, causing the child to worsen appetite, increased fatigue, irritation in the anus.The parasite lays eggs in linen and folds of the skin.It penetrates the body through dirty hands, passes to children through toys, plates, underwear.
The pork and bacon chains are infected by raw or well -treated meat.Particularly dangerous are chain larvae that can reach the eyes and brain.Adult tapeworms are able to live for 20 years, at the same time, to achieve a 7-meter length.
One gets toxocars from cats or dogs.The eggs of these parasites, in the state of adults, growing up to 30 centimeters, fall with the stool of the animal in the soil.For many years, they can remain viable in it.Then, through dirty hands or objects colored in the ground, eggs can penetrate the body that do not leave.Inside a person is easily spread to organs and systems.
Echinococcus or Alveococcus can be infected by animals.Another option for infection is the use of unwashed vegetables, berries.Particularly danger are the larvae, through the blood vessels spread throughout the body.They can cause cyst formation in:
- brain;
- liver
- lymphatic system;
- kidneys.
Ascarids are more common in humans than any other parasite.The source of infection is unwashed hands, dirty water, soil.Inside, the ascaride can reach a length of about 40 centimeters, penetrating the liver, brain, capillaries, lungs, eyes, bowel mucosa.The nutrients needed for the human body, red blood cells are ascarid food.The result of the presence of worms is:
- Digestive problems;
- allergies;
- Anemia:
- neurodermatitis, asthma, cramps or arthritis (if it enters the lungs, skin);
- fever.
- stomach pain;
- increased fatigue;
- Nausea (especially in the morning).
Common species
As noted above, there are many many parasites inhabiting the body.It is simply not possible to look at all types within this article.Therefore, we will touch the most common "guests".
So, most often, the following types of human parasites are found:
- Askarids.Large round worms.The length of women reaches 40 cm.Transfer can come from one person to another.Ascarids enter the body, as a rule, in a warm season with water and food.Quite often the larvae injure the walls of the intestine.If it enters the process of the shaped worm, acute appendicitis can provoke.Their movement in the biliary tract is filled with jaundice, colic, inflammation of the balloon (purulent cholecystitis), abscesses (abscesses) of the liver, inflammation of the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).Entering the lungs "rewards" the owner with a bloody cough, shortness of breath.
- Vladov.Localized in the appendix, blind or thick parasites of intestinal data in a person.The symptoms are associated with the gastrointestinal tract.As a rule, it is a reduction in appetite, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea or constipation, pain, flatulence.
- Speakers.Small circles of worms.Their size is from 3 to 10 cm.A characteristic symptom showing the infection is severe itching in the anus.Very often, as they comb the eggs, the parasites fall under the nails.This often leads to a second infection.
- Trichinella.Sources of infection are wild animals, domestic pigs, dogs, cats, rodents.In the human body, these pests fall with insufficiently processed meat.From the intestine, blood flow larvae move in muscle tissue.The infection of the trichinella may indicate swelling of the eyelids, persons accompanied by inflammation of the eyes.Sometimes fever and muscle pain are added.
Symptoms showing the presence of parasites
Each pest has its own location in the body.Therefore, the lesion clinic may be different.However, some signs of parasites in the human body are common.We will look at them.
So, the symptoms are as follows:
- Intoxication.Parasites in the human body are known to cause poisoning.Symptoms are manifested by headache, nausea, loss of appetite, irritation.
- Allergy.The skin rash can suddenly appear and disappear.In practice, it is not treated with dermatological agents.In the case of infection of a person predisposed to allergies, his or her stronger manifestation may occur.To attacks of bronchospasm, swelling of the mucous membranes.
- Anemia.Pests parasitize at the expense of the human body.Therefore, the nutrients consumed by patients are missing.And the first sign is the lack of iron.Visually, the deficiency is manifested by a pale coating, dizziness.
- Weight loss.The reason is hidden in the fight of the body with parasites for nutrients.This function is pronounced in children.Eating well, they do not gain weight and sometimes look just exhausted.
- Periodic hyperthermia.The fever does not reach high speeds.As a rule, not higher than 37.5 degrees.At the same time, the symptoms of any disease are completely absent.
- Intestinal disorders.This is one of the obvious signals that there are parasites in the human body.The symptoms are quite varied.This can be abdominal pain, meteoric, diarrhea, constipation and even murmur.Often such signs are dysbiosis.Treatment with bacterial drugs or antibiotics remains unsuccessful.
- Preference for sweets.The variability of taste preferences is explained by the disadvantage of nutrients.
The appearance of the above signs should be on the alert.Especially if they have arisen together.This is a serious reason to see a doctor.
Sources of infection
After considering how parasites occur in a person, the symptoms showing their presence should be found to find themselves in the body.In addition, understanding sources of infection is a real chance to protect yourself and close effects.
The list of ways to transmit pests is as follows:
- dirty hands;
- mise products (vegetables, herbs, fruits);
- Dirty water (bathing is also dangerous);
- meat, fish that have not undergone enough heat treatment;
- contagious animals;
- Sexual contact (trichomoniasis).
Diagnostic methods
How do we determine if there are people dangerous to humans for people?The majority will answer: Take the stool analysis.And they will be right, but only 20%.As this is the effectiveness of the method.If the analysis is transmitted during the deposition of the egg parasite, then its presence in the body will go unnoticed.The accuracy of the audit will increase when re -examined.However, the chance of not identifying pests still remains.
A more appropriate option is a blood test.It is based on the search for antibodies produced by the body for an independent fight against uninvited guests.The disadvantage of this procedure is the ability to determine the pathology only in the late stage.
The modern method is the testing of vegetative resonance.This diagnosis reads electromagnetic vibrations created by parasites.
To get rid of parasites with folk remedies
Various studies confirm that the body can be cleaned by applying three components.Effective folk remedies for human parasites are cloves, wormwood and green walnut shells.These ingredients, brought together, are called triple.
- Take 15 nuts.The green crust should be easily removed.Divide it.Pour the shell 96% alcohol (500 ml).In a dark cool room, insist for 30 days.Then, scattered.The infusion is ready.
- Dry wormwood - leaves and fruits, grind.The powder is taken at 0.5 tsp.
- The carnamental seeds are crushed.The dose of one dose is 500 mg (pour into the tip of the knife - this is a portion).
Prevention of infection
Strict adherence to hygiene rules will help to avoid infection with parasitic worms.We should not forget about washing hands with antibacterial soap, especially after visiting the street and public places, the toilet room and before cooking.You need to cut the nails and clean them regularly.Hot iron is able to deal with the already emerging worms.Personal things should be washed and ironed, and you should not forget about wet cleaning of the house.
Parasites contribute to worsening in human life, reducing the number of years.If the first symptoms occur, you should see a doctor who will conduct tests and take tests.When confirming the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes antiparasitic drugs that are fully able to cope with helminths.Treatment should be applied to all family members.
Conclusion
Parasites in a person are merciless and ungrateful beings.They seriously injure almost all mucous membranes, charge the liver with waste, suppress immunity and take nutrients.And children are especially defenseless before the pressure of parasites.
And only in a state of fatigue, weakening of immunity, malnutrition or hypothermia, "dissatisfied guests" can give their presence.Therefore, if you are facing pests, it is best to contact a competent parasitologist.He will choose the necessary treatment regimen.After all, often a medicine to get rid of parasites is not enough.
The human body is often the habitat of different parasites.Creating in the internal organs, they cause malaise and serious illnesses.There are such varieties of worms that almost do not affect a person's well.Others may be deadly.The symptoms of the presence of a parasite in the human body are varied, depending on the type and location of the pathogen.